Birding
Varanger
The Biotope Guide to the best
bird sites in Arctic Norway
Varanger Fjord is one of those destinations
that you can visit time and time again and never get bored of it and for many
years now, it has featured in my annual itinerary of birding tours. It is an
amazing place, with wall-to-wall birding virtually 24/7 in the summertime and
unique in its Arctic avian attractions.
Tormod Amundsen lives in Varanger and for
the first time, he and his team in Biotope, a pro-nature architectural
practise based in Vardo, have put together a detailed site guide to the area -
an essential companion for any birdwatcher thinking of holidaying in the area.
Varanger is actually the World's easiest accessible Arctic birding destination
and is far NE Norway. It is one of the most northernmost inhabited places in the
world and lies at around 70 degrees north (in line with Point Barrow in Alaska)
bordering both Finland and Russia and the Barents Sea.
The book is wonderful and for me, a trip
down memory lane. It is decorated throughout by lavish colour and incorporates
Tormod's unique trademark drone landcape & scenery photography from
cover-to-cover. Biotope's other speciality - hide design - also
features throughout, many of these being utilised in the stunning site
portraits. The book concentrates on the three key areas of the Norwegian Arctic
- Pasvik, the Varanger Peninsula and the Nordkyn Peninsula - incorporating the
Arctic Coastline, Tundra and Taiga habitats. There is a month-by-month summary,
giving an idea of optimum timings - eg, March/April best time for
wintering Steller's and King Eiders, May for White-billed Divers and October for
Glaucous Gulls, as well as an excellent array of local maps and an extremely
useful guide to accommodation online addresses and car hire
operatives.
Pages 26-167 then concentrate on the site
guide proper, detailing 7 sites in South Varanger in the Kirkenes District, and
then over 35 locations on the Varanger Peninsula. The maps are very highly
detailed and for each site, a comprehensive list of the birds & mammals
expected to be seen is included. Despite birding in the area on numerous
occasions and knowing it well and its birds, I was truly impressed by the number
of sites that I did not know about, making me harp for an opportunity to test
them out. For example, I hadn't realised that Neiden chapel was one of the best
places for Arctic Warbler and that they rarely arrive before 20th June! It also
cited many more sites for Willow Ptarmigan and Capercaillie than I currently
have, some great new birdfeeders sites such as those in Svanvik and 'new' sites
for mammals such as Brown Bear, Wolverine and European Lynx at Skogfoss. I just
can't wait to try the book out, it is such a hive of information!
Following on from the location breakdowns is
the Varanger Bird Checklist - highlighting all 320 species that have been
recorded in the principality.
I just cannot fault this site guide - it is
absolutely brilliant; I cannot recommend it highly enough.